What does the EMPA-REG OUTCOME study mean for a general practitioner? Review article
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Published:
Dec 31, 2020
Keywords:
diabetes, cardiovascular risk, empagliflozin
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Abstract
At work we discuss the conclusions of the three-year EMPA-REG OUTCOME study in which patients with second type diabetes with high cardiovascular risk were treated with addition of empagliflozin.
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How to Cite
Sapilak , B. J., Mastalerz-Migas, A., & Dzida , G. (2020). What does the EMPA-REG OUTCOME study mean for a general practitioner?. Medycyna Faktow (J EBM), 13(4(49), 395-398. https://doi.org/10.24292/01.MF.0420.2
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References
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4. Duckworth W, Abraira C, Moritz T et al. Glucose control and vascular complications in veterans with type 2 diabetes. N Engl J Med. 2009; 360: 129-39.
5. Inzucchi SE, Zinman B, Wanner C et al. SGLT-2 inhibitors and cardiovascular risk: Proposed pathways and review of ongoing outcome trials. Diab Vasc Dis Res. 2015; 12: 90-100.
6. Zinman B, Wanner C, Lachin JM et al. Empagliflozin, Cardiovascular Outcomes, and Mortality in Type 2 Diabetes. N Engl J Med. 2015; 373(22): 2117-28. http://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa1504720.
7. Fitchett D, Zinman B, Wanner C et al. Heart failure outcomes with empagliflozin in patients with type 2 diabetes at high cardiovascular risk: results of the EMPA-REG OUTCOME® trial. Eur Heart J. 2016; 37(19): 1526-34.
8. Perreault L. EMPA-REG OUTCOME: the endocrinologist’spoint of view. Am J Med. 2017; 130(6S): S51-S6. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjmed.2017.04.005.
9. Bays H. Sodium glucose co-transporter type 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors: targeting the kidney to improve glycemic control in diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Ther. 2013; 4: 195-220.
10. Tahrani AA, Barnett AH, Bailey CJ. SGLT inhibitors in management of diabetes. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2013; 2: 140-51.
11. Hasan FM, Alsahli M, Gerich J.E. SGLT2 inhibitors in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Diab Res Clin Pract. 2014; 104: 297-322.
2. The Action to Control Cardiovascular Risk in Diabetes Study Group. Effects of intensive glucose lowering in type 2 diabetes. N Engl J Med. 2008; 358: 2545-59.
3. The ADVANCE Collaborative Group: Intensive blood glucose control and vascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes. N Engl J Med. 2008; 358: 2560-72.
4. Duckworth W, Abraira C, Moritz T et al. Glucose control and vascular complications in veterans with type 2 diabetes. N Engl J Med. 2009; 360: 129-39.
5. Inzucchi SE, Zinman B, Wanner C et al. SGLT-2 inhibitors and cardiovascular risk: Proposed pathways and review of ongoing outcome trials. Diab Vasc Dis Res. 2015; 12: 90-100.
6. Zinman B, Wanner C, Lachin JM et al. Empagliflozin, Cardiovascular Outcomes, and Mortality in Type 2 Diabetes. N Engl J Med. 2015; 373(22): 2117-28. http://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa1504720.
7. Fitchett D, Zinman B, Wanner C et al. Heart failure outcomes with empagliflozin in patients with type 2 diabetes at high cardiovascular risk: results of the EMPA-REG OUTCOME® trial. Eur Heart J. 2016; 37(19): 1526-34.
8. Perreault L. EMPA-REG OUTCOME: the endocrinologist’spoint of view. Am J Med. 2017; 130(6S): S51-S6. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjmed.2017.04.005.
9. Bays H. Sodium glucose co-transporter type 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors: targeting the kidney to improve glycemic control in diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Ther. 2013; 4: 195-220.
10. Tahrani AA, Barnett AH, Bailey CJ. SGLT inhibitors in management of diabetes. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2013; 2: 140-51.
11. Hasan FM, Alsahli M, Gerich J.E. SGLT2 inhibitors in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Diab Res Clin Pract. 2014; 104: 297-322.