Stwardnienie koncentryczne Balo Artykuł przeglądowy
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Opublikowane:
mar 31, 2022
Słowa kluczowe:
stwardnienie koncentryczne Balo, demielinizacja, stwardnienie rozsiane
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Abstrakt
Stwardnienie koncentryczne Balo należy do rzadko występujących demielinizacyjnych chorób ośrodkowego układu nerwowego. Zmiany opisane po raz pierwszy przez Ottona Marburga w 1906 r. jako ostre stwardnienie rozsiane, a następnie w 1928 r. przez Josefa Balo początkowo uznawane były za charakterystyczne dla jednofazowego, ciężko przebiegającego wariantu stwardnienia rozsianego. Rozpoznanie opierano wtedy na badaniach histopatologicznych. Obecnie dzięki rozwojowi technik neuroobrazowania to rezonans magnetyczny stanowi podstawową metodę diagnostyczną stwardnienia koncentrycznego. Coraz częściej w literaturze można spotkać opisy przypadków o łagodnym lub samoograniczającym się przebiegu, a zmiany typowe dla Balo są stwierdzane przypadkowo podczas diagnostyki różnicowej chorób demielinizacyjnych. Stwardnienie koncentryczne nadal opisuje się jako wariant stwardnienia rozsianego, mimo że u części pacjentów nie dochodzi do jego rozwoju, a wiele przypadków zostaje zakwalifikowanych do zespołu objawów izolowanych.
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Numer
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Artykuły
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Bibliografia
1. Yao DL, Webster HF, Hudson LD et al. Concentric sclerosis (Balo): morphometric and in situ hybridization study of lesions in six patients. Ann Neurol. 1994; 35: 18-30.
2. Gu J, Wang R, Lin J et al. Concentric sclerosis: Imaging diagnosis and clinical analysis of 3 cases. Neurol India. 2003; 51: 528-30.
3. Pietroboni AM, Arighi A, De Riz MA et al. Balò’s concentric sclerosis: still to be considered as a variant of multiple sclerosis? Neurol Sci. 2015; 36(12): 2277-80. http://doi.org/10.1007/s10072-015-2297-8.
4. Miller D, Weinshenker B, Filippi M et al. Differential diagnosis of suspected multiple sclerosis: a consensus approach. Mult Scler J. 2008; 14(9): 1157-74. http://doi.org/10.1177/1352458508096878.
5. Wallner-Blazek M, Rovira A, Fillipp M et al. Atypical idiopathic inflammatory demyelinating lesions: prognostic implications and relation to multiple sclerosis. J Neurol. 2013; 260(8): 2016-22. http://doi.org/10.1007/s00415-013-6918-y.
6. Murakami Y, Matsuishi T, Shimizu T et al. Balo’s concentric sclerosis in a 4-year-old Japanese infant. Brain Dev. 1998; 20: 250-2.
7. Jarius S, Würthwein C, Behrens JR et al. Baló’s concentric sclerosis is immunologically distinct from multiple sclerosis: results from retrospective analysis of almost 150 lumbar punctures. J Neuroinflamm. 2018; 15: 22. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12974-017-1043-y.
8. Wang C, Zhang KN, Wu XM et al. Balo’s disease showing benign clinical course and co-existence with multiple sclerosis-like lesions in Chinese. Mult Scler. 2008; 14: 418-24.
9. Ertuğrul Ö, Çiçekçi E, Tuncer MC et al. Balo’s concentric sclerosis in a patient with spontaneous remission based on magnetic resonance imaging: A case report and review of literature. World J Clin Cases. 2018; 6(11): 447-54. http://doi.org/10.12998/wjcc.v6.i11.447.
10. Purohit B, Ganewatte E, Schreiner B et al. Balo’s Concentric Sclerosis with Acute Presentation and Co-Existing Multiple Sclerosis-Typical Lesions on MRI. Case Rep Neurol. 2015; 7(1): 44-50. http://doi.org/10.1159/000380813.
11. Hardy TA, Miller DH. Baló’s concentric sclerosis. Lancet Neurol. 2014; 13(7): 740-6. http://doi.org/10.1016/S1474-4422(14)70052-3.
12. Mowry EM, Woo JH, Ances BM. Baló’s concentric sclerosis presenting as a stroke-like syndrome. Nat Clin Pract Neurol. 2007; 3(6): 349-54. http://doi.org/10.1038/ncpneuro0522.
13. Tzanetakos D, Vakrakou AG, Tzartos JS et al. Heterogeneity of Baló’s concentric sclerosis: a study of eight cases with different therapeutic concepts. BMC Neurol. 2020; 20(1): 400. http://doi.org/10.1186/s12883-020-01971-2.
14. Bolay H, Karabudak R, Tacal T et al. Balo’s concentric sclerosis: report of two patients with magnetic resonance imaging follow-up. J Neuroimag. 1996; 6: 98-103.
15. Gharagozloo AM, Poe LB, Collins GH. Antemortem diagnosis of Baló concentric sclerosis: correlative MR imaging and pathologic features. Radiology. 1994; 191(3): 817-9. http://doi.org/10.1148/radiology.191.3.8184071.
16. Korte JH, Bom EP, Vos LD et al. Baló concentric sclerosis: MR diagnosis. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1994; 15(7): 1284-5.
17. Kreft KL, Mellema SJ, Hintzen RQ. Spinal cord involvement in Balo’s concentric sclerosis. J Neurol Sci. 2009; 279(1-2): 114-7. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jns.2008.12.030.
18.Jolliffe EA, Guo Y, Hardy TA et al. Clinical and Radiologic Features, Pathology, and Treatment of Baló Concentric Sclerosis. Neurology. 2021; 97(4): e414-e422. http://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.0000000000012230.
19. Moore GR, Neumann PE, Suzuki K et al. Balo’s concentric sclerosis: new observations on lesion development. Ann Neurol. 1985; 17(6): 604-11. http://doi.org/10.1002/ana.410170614.
20. Kim MO, Lee SA, Choi CG et al. Balo’s concentric sclerosis: a clinical case study of brain MRI, biopsy, and proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic findings. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1997; 62(6): 655-8. http://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.62.6.655.
21. Darke M, Bahador FM, Miller DC et al. Baló’s concentric sclerosis: imaging findings and pathological correlation. J Radiol Case Rep. 2013; 7(6): 1-8. http://doi.org/10.3941/jrcr.v7i6.1251.
22. Martinez HR, Rodriguez-Gonzalez IC, Escamilla-Garza JM et al. Balo’s Concentric Sclerosis with monophasic course: A report of 2 cases. Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2021; 68: 102602. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2021.102602.
23. Chen CJ. Serial proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in lesions of Balò concentric sclerosis. J Comput Assist Tomogr. 2001; 25(5): 713-8. http://doi.org/10.1097/00004728-200109000-00008.
24. Yeo CJJ, Hutton GJ, Fung SH. Advanced neuroimaging in Balo’s concentric sclerosis: MRI, MRS, DTI, and ASL perfusion imaging over 1 year. Radiology case reports. 2018; 13(5): 1030-5. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.radcr.2018.04.010.
25. Brown JW, Coles AJ, Jones JL. First use of alemtuzumab in Balo’s concentric sclerosis: a case report. Mult Scler. 2013; 19(12): 1673-5. http://doi.org/10.1177/1352458513498129.
26. Xie JS, Jeeva-Patel T, Margolin E. Baló’s concentric sclerosis – A rare entity within the spectrum of demyelinating diseases. J Neurol Sci. 2021; 428: 117570. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jns.2021.117570.
27. Chitnis T, Hollmann TJ. CADASIL mutation and Balo concentric sclerosis: a link between demyelination and ischemia? Neurology. 2012; 78(3): 221-3. http://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.0b013e31823fcd3c.
2. Gu J, Wang R, Lin J et al. Concentric sclerosis: Imaging diagnosis and clinical analysis of 3 cases. Neurol India. 2003; 51: 528-30.
3. Pietroboni AM, Arighi A, De Riz MA et al. Balò’s concentric sclerosis: still to be considered as a variant of multiple sclerosis? Neurol Sci. 2015; 36(12): 2277-80. http://doi.org/10.1007/s10072-015-2297-8.
4. Miller D, Weinshenker B, Filippi M et al. Differential diagnosis of suspected multiple sclerosis: a consensus approach. Mult Scler J. 2008; 14(9): 1157-74. http://doi.org/10.1177/1352458508096878.
5. Wallner-Blazek M, Rovira A, Fillipp M et al. Atypical idiopathic inflammatory demyelinating lesions: prognostic implications and relation to multiple sclerosis. J Neurol. 2013; 260(8): 2016-22. http://doi.org/10.1007/s00415-013-6918-y.
6. Murakami Y, Matsuishi T, Shimizu T et al. Balo’s concentric sclerosis in a 4-year-old Japanese infant. Brain Dev. 1998; 20: 250-2.
7. Jarius S, Würthwein C, Behrens JR et al. Baló’s concentric sclerosis is immunologically distinct from multiple sclerosis: results from retrospective analysis of almost 150 lumbar punctures. J Neuroinflamm. 2018; 15: 22. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12974-017-1043-y.
8. Wang C, Zhang KN, Wu XM et al. Balo’s disease showing benign clinical course and co-existence with multiple sclerosis-like lesions in Chinese. Mult Scler. 2008; 14: 418-24.
9. Ertuğrul Ö, Çiçekçi E, Tuncer MC et al. Balo’s concentric sclerosis in a patient with spontaneous remission based on magnetic resonance imaging: A case report and review of literature. World J Clin Cases. 2018; 6(11): 447-54. http://doi.org/10.12998/wjcc.v6.i11.447.
10. Purohit B, Ganewatte E, Schreiner B et al. Balo’s Concentric Sclerosis with Acute Presentation and Co-Existing Multiple Sclerosis-Typical Lesions on MRI. Case Rep Neurol. 2015; 7(1): 44-50. http://doi.org/10.1159/000380813.
11. Hardy TA, Miller DH. Baló’s concentric sclerosis. Lancet Neurol. 2014; 13(7): 740-6. http://doi.org/10.1016/S1474-4422(14)70052-3.
12. Mowry EM, Woo JH, Ances BM. Baló’s concentric sclerosis presenting as a stroke-like syndrome. Nat Clin Pract Neurol. 2007; 3(6): 349-54. http://doi.org/10.1038/ncpneuro0522.
13. Tzanetakos D, Vakrakou AG, Tzartos JS et al. Heterogeneity of Baló’s concentric sclerosis: a study of eight cases with different therapeutic concepts. BMC Neurol. 2020; 20(1): 400. http://doi.org/10.1186/s12883-020-01971-2.
14. Bolay H, Karabudak R, Tacal T et al. Balo’s concentric sclerosis: report of two patients with magnetic resonance imaging follow-up. J Neuroimag. 1996; 6: 98-103.
15. Gharagozloo AM, Poe LB, Collins GH. Antemortem diagnosis of Baló concentric sclerosis: correlative MR imaging and pathologic features. Radiology. 1994; 191(3): 817-9. http://doi.org/10.1148/radiology.191.3.8184071.
16. Korte JH, Bom EP, Vos LD et al. Baló concentric sclerosis: MR diagnosis. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1994; 15(7): 1284-5.
17. Kreft KL, Mellema SJ, Hintzen RQ. Spinal cord involvement in Balo’s concentric sclerosis. J Neurol Sci. 2009; 279(1-2): 114-7. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jns.2008.12.030.
18.Jolliffe EA, Guo Y, Hardy TA et al. Clinical and Radiologic Features, Pathology, and Treatment of Baló Concentric Sclerosis. Neurology. 2021; 97(4): e414-e422. http://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.0000000000012230.
19. Moore GR, Neumann PE, Suzuki K et al. Balo’s concentric sclerosis: new observations on lesion development. Ann Neurol. 1985; 17(6): 604-11. http://doi.org/10.1002/ana.410170614.
20. Kim MO, Lee SA, Choi CG et al. Balo’s concentric sclerosis: a clinical case study of brain MRI, biopsy, and proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic findings. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1997; 62(6): 655-8. http://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.62.6.655.
21. Darke M, Bahador FM, Miller DC et al. Baló’s concentric sclerosis: imaging findings and pathological correlation. J Radiol Case Rep. 2013; 7(6): 1-8. http://doi.org/10.3941/jrcr.v7i6.1251.
22. Martinez HR, Rodriguez-Gonzalez IC, Escamilla-Garza JM et al. Balo’s Concentric Sclerosis with monophasic course: A report of 2 cases. Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2021; 68: 102602. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2021.102602.
23. Chen CJ. Serial proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in lesions of Balò concentric sclerosis. J Comput Assist Tomogr. 2001; 25(5): 713-8. http://doi.org/10.1097/00004728-200109000-00008.
24. Yeo CJJ, Hutton GJ, Fung SH. Advanced neuroimaging in Balo’s concentric sclerosis: MRI, MRS, DTI, and ASL perfusion imaging over 1 year. Radiology case reports. 2018; 13(5): 1030-5. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.radcr.2018.04.010.
25. Brown JW, Coles AJ, Jones JL. First use of alemtuzumab in Balo’s concentric sclerosis: a case report. Mult Scler. 2013; 19(12): 1673-5. http://doi.org/10.1177/1352458513498129.
26. Xie JS, Jeeva-Patel T, Margolin E. Baló’s concentric sclerosis – A rare entity within the spectrum of demyelinating diseases. J Neurol Sci. 2021; 428: 117570. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jns.2021.117570.
27. Chitnis T, Hollmann TJ. CADASIL mutation and Balo concentric sclerosis: a link between demyelination and ischemia? Neurology. 2012; 78(3): 221-3. http://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.0b013e31823fcd3c.