What is new in heart failure guidelines ESC 2012 – eplerenone Review article
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Published:
Dec 31, 2012
Keywords:
guidelines, heart failure, eplerenone
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Abstract
Neurohormonal system activation is the basis of the pathogenesis of chronic heart failure. There are two main components of such activation: renin–angiotensin–aldosterone and sympathetic nervous system activation. Interruption of these processes plays a crucial role in the effective treatment of heart failure. Mineralocorticoid (aldosterone) receptor antagonists diminish the response of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone activation. Spironolactone or eplerenone (mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists) are administrated to improve symptoms, reduce the risk of heart failure hospitalization and the risk of premature death.
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Konopka , M., & Kuch , M. (2012). What is new in heart failure guidelines ESC 2012 – eplerenone. Medycyna Faktow (J EBM), 5(4(17), 34-37. Retrieved from https://journalsmededu.pl/index.php/jebm/article/view/2439
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References
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3. US Food and Drug Administration.
4. Pitt B., Remme W., Zannad F. et al.: Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction. N. Engl. J. Med. 2003; 348: 1309-1321.
5. Zannad F., McMurray J.J., Krum H. et al.: Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms. N. Engl. J. Med. 2011; 364: 11-21.