Znaczenie różnych metod pomiaru ciśnienia tętniczego u kobiet w ciąży z nadciśnieniem tętniczym Artykuł przeglądowy

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Ewa Wojciechowska
Jacek Lewandowski

Abstrakt

Powikłania nadciśnienia tętniczego w ciąży są najczęstszymi i najistotniejszymi przyczynami zachorowalności i umieralności okołoporodowej zarówno matek, płodów, jak i noworodków. Odpowiadają za blisko 20% zgonów matek i 16% zgonów noworodków na całym świecie. Aby uniknąć powikłań nadciśnienia tętniczego w ciąży, konieczna jest wczesna kontrola ciężarnych, w tym regularne pomiary ciśnienia tętniczego, wczesne wykrywanie choroby nadciśnieniowej i skuteczne jego leczenie. Obecnie najczęściej pomiary ciśnienia wykonywane są w gabinecie, ale w wielu wypadkach zalecane są także pomiary pozagabinetowe. Zaletą tych ostatnich jest możliwość potwierdzenia bądź wykluczenia nadciśnienia, wykluczenia nadciśnienia białego fartucha i nadciśnienia maskowanego oraz w przypadku automatycznego całodobowego pomiaru – sposobność oceny rytmów dobowych ciśnienia. W artykule omówiono znaczenie poszczególnych rodzajów pomiarów ciśnienia u kobiet ciężarnych oraz różnice pomiędzy tymi pomiarami.

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Jak cytować
Wojciechowska, E., & Lewandowski, J. (2023). Znaczenie różnych metod pomiaru ciśnienia tętniczego u kobiet w ciąży z nadciśnieniem tętniczym . Medycyna Faktów , 16(2(59), 139-146. https://doi.org/10.24292/01.MF.0223.02
Dział
Artykuły

Bibliografia

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