Rola winpocetyny w zapobieganiu zaburzeniom funkcji poznawczych u pacjentów z nadciśnieniem tętniczym Artykuł przeglądowy
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Abstrakt
Zmiany otępienne są coraz częstszym problemem w polskim społeczeństwie. Zarówno w badaniach epidemiologicznych, jak i prospektywnych wykazano, że wieloletnie nadciśnienie tętnicze może prowadzić do upośledzenia funkcji poznawczych i rozwoju objawów otępiennych. Na podstawie dotychczasowych badań można przypuszczać, że skuteczna terapia hipotensyjna istotnie zmniejsza ryzyko wystąpienia tych zmian u chorych z nadciśnieniem tętniczym. Jednocześnie należy podkreślić, że zaburzenia funkcji poznawczych, które współwystępują z nadciśnieniem tętniczym, mogą istotnie pogarszać współpracę z pacjentem, czyniąc terapię hipotensyjną nieskuteczną i zwiększając ryzyko wielu powikłań. Ważną rolę w terapii takiego chorego może odegrać winpocetyna, powodująca poprawę w zakresie funkcji poznawczych.
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