Pimekrolimus w leczeniu atopowego zapalenia skóry
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Abstrakt
Pimekrolimus jest miejscowym inhibitorem kalcyneuryny, występującym w postaci 1% kremu, stosowanym w leczeniu atopowego zapalenia skóry (AZS) o łagodnym i umiarkowanym przebiegu. Działa przeciwzapalnie w mechanizmie hamowania syntezy i uwalniania cytokin przez limfocyty T oraz komórki tuczne i neutrofile. Ma również wpływ na ekspresję genów odpowiedzialnych za prawidłowe funkcjonowanie bariery naskórkowej. W pracy przedstawiono dane z piśmiennictwa i obserwacje kliniczne dotyczące leczenia pimekrolimusem objawów atopowego zapalenia skóry i zapobiegania zaostrzeniom choroby. Dowiedziono, że pimekrolimus jest lekiem alternatywnym w leczeniu chorych, u których nie zaleca się glikokortykosteroidów lub nie jest możliwe ich miejscowe zastosowanie. Przedstawiono również doniesienia kazuistyczne, w których wykorzystano działanie przeciwzapalne i immunomodulujące pimekrolimusu w leczeniu innych chorób skóry.
Pobrania
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Copyright: © Medical Education sp. z o.o. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0). License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), allowing third parties to copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format and to remix, transform, and build upon the material, provided the original work is properly cited and states its license.
Address reprint requests to: Medical Education, Marcin Kuźma (marcin.kuzma@mededu.pl)
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