Aripiprazole ODT: another psychotropic medicine in form of orally-disintegrating tablets Review article

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Maja Polikowska
Bartosz Łoza
Krystyna Anna Wiśniewska
Małgorzata Reszczyńska

Abstract

Aripiprazole, a partial dopamine agonist, is an antipsychotic drug with additional mood-stabilizing and antidepressant properties. Aripiprazole has been approved for the treatment of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and depression as an add-on treatment when the main antidepressant is not sufficiently effective. Aripiprazole is also used to treat symptoms of mood swings, aggression, and irritability associated with autistic disorders and Tourette’s syndrome in pediatric patients aged 6 or more. Aripiprazole uses a different mechanism than other drugs that have been approved for the same symptoms: while the majority of antipsychotics inhibit dopamine D2 receptors, aripiprazole balances the activity of these receptors. The ODT form of the drug recently made available in Poland provides additional advantages for the patients. ODT influences specific bioavailability (rapid absorption) due to pregastric absorption. The drug in this form is easy to swallow and as such it is convenient for young and elderly patients as well as not fully compliant patients.

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