A-A-G – a triple procedure in the treatment of subretinal hemorrhages located in the posterior pole, concomitant to the exudative age-related macular degeneration. A case series report

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Adam Cywiński
Daniela Ferda-Lewińska

Abstract

Presentation of the author’s own results in the treatment of case series of massive subretinal hemorrhages associated with the exudative form of age-related macular degeneration, using a triple procedure of A-A-G-injections of (A) nticoagulants and (A)nti-VEGF, injected into the vitreous cavity, followed by endotamponade with expansile (G)as. The procedure was implemented in 6 patients (6 eyes) between day 2 and day 14 from the moment of sudden loss of vision and appearance of the hemorrhage. In one case, the therapy was implemented 2 months after the sudden loss of vision, because of the presence of a “fresh“ subretinal hemorrhage. Prone position was recommended for the next 5 days after treatment initiation. The average observation time was 12 months. Effects of visual improvement and hemorrhage absorption were observed in 6 patients (6 eyes). In one eye, a recurrent hemorrhage associated with RPE rupture occurred during the observation time. Retinal detachment that required surgical intervention was observed in one eye 4 weeks after the introduction of the triple procedure.

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1.
Cywiński A, Ferda-Lewińska D. A-A-G – a triple procedure in the treatment of subretinal hemorrhages located in the posterior pole, concomitant to the exudative age-related macular degeneration. A case series report. Ophthatherapy [Internet]. 2017Sep.29 [cited 2024Nov.22];4(3):155-60. Available from: https://journalsmededu.pl/index.php/ophthatherapy/article/view/572
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