Dry eye disease – the problem of modern days Review article
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Abstract
Dry eye syndrome is a common ophthalmic condition caused by a deficiency in the tear film, leading to discomfort and damage to the ocular surface. Dry eye syndrome is divided into three main categories: ADDE (aqueous deficient dry eye), EDE (evaporative dry eye), and a mixed form. Diagnosis involves assessing clinical symptoms, laboratory tests, and patient history. Treatment depends on the cause and severity of symptoms, including artificial tears, anti-inflammatory medications, autologous serum eye drops, and innovative lipid microemulsion eye drops. These modern drops stabilize the tear film, protect the ocular surface, and support regenerative processes, providing patients with relief and improved quality of life.
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