Osteoprotegeryna jako marker choroby niedokrwiennej serca u osób z cukrzycą Artykuł przeglądowy
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Abstrakt
W ostatnich latach wiele badań dotyczących patogenezy procesu miażdżycowego skupiło się na osteoprotegerynie – cytokinie, która pierwotnie była uważana za czynnik regulujący procesy przebudowy kostnej. W świetle najnowszych badań wydaje się, że osteoprotegeryna i układ cytokin OPG/RANKL/RANK zaangażowane są w proces kalcyfikacji naczyń, który leży u podłoża wielu powikłań cukrzycy. Podwyższone stężenie osteoprotegeryny uważane jest za czynnik ryzyka chorób sercowo-naczyniowych. W niniejszej pracy prezentujemy wyniki badań dotyczących udziału osteoprotegeryny w patogenezie miażdżycy naczyń wieńcowych u osób chorych na cukrzycę. Przedstawiamy także potencjalne korzyści kliniczne wynikające z oznaczania stężenia OPG w szacowaniu ryzyka wystąpienia incydentów sercowo-naczyniowych.
Pobrania
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